Tafole ea likateng
1. Semelo sa indasteri: tsoseletso le phetetso ea theknoloji ea mabili a buuoang
2. Sebopeho sa motheo le molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa lipuo tsa matsoho
3.Classification le litšobotsi tsa mefuta e fapaneng ya spoke handwheels
4. Papiso ea ts'ebetso: papali lipakeng tsa boima bo bobebe, ho tiisa le litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo
1. Semelo sa indasteri: tsoseletso le phetetso ea theknoloji ea mabili a buuoang
Ho tloha ha e qaptjoa lekholong la bo19 la lilemo, mabili a buuoang (hape a tsejoa e le mabili a terata) esale a lula sebakeng sa mantlha 'marakeng oa libaesekele le lithuthuthu ka lebaka la melemo ea boima bo bobebe, elasticity e phahameng le ho hanyetsa tšusumetso. Leha ho le joalo, ka ho phahama ha -maotwana a le 'ngoe (joaloka a mararo-maotwana a blade le a mahlano-maotwana a blade) sebakeng sa ho palama mabone a litoropong, mabili a neng a nkoa e le "traditional technology". Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka kholo ea tlhokahalo likarolong tsa 'maraka tse kang{6}}lipalami tsa litsela le ho hlahloba libaka tse telele{7}}, li-speak wheels li boetse li fetohile sepheo sa indasteri ka lintlafatso tsa theknoloji. Haholo-holo, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea vacuum sealing e e thusitse ho fihlela nts'etsopele ea leapfrog molemong oa ho tiisa le ho hlokomela.
2. Sebopeho sa motheo le molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa lipuo tsa matsoho
Sebopeho sa motheo
Haholo-holo lebili la letsoho le buuoang le entsoe ka likarolo tse tharo: rim, spokes le hub. Rim ke selikalikoe sa ka ntle sa lebili la letsoho, moo opareitara e kopanang le ho sebelisa matla. Sebopeho sa eona le phekolo ea holim'a metsi li tla ama boiketlo le likhohlano tsa ts'ebetso. Li-spokes ke likarolo tse kopanyang moqomo le setsi, tse phethang karolo ea ho tšehetsa le ho fetisa matla. Mefuta e fapaneng eaa bua mabidi a matsohofapana ka palo, sebopeho le thepa ya spokes. The hub ke karolo e bohareng ea handwheel, eo hangata e hokahaneng le shaft ea lisebelisoa ho fihlela khokahano ea mochini pakeng tsa lebili la letsoho le lisebelisoa.
Molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa
The speak handwheel e sebetsa torque ho rim ea handwheel ka opareitara, e fetisetsoang ho hub ka li-spokes, ebe e khanna shaft e hokahantsoeng le hub ho potoloha, ka hona ho hlokomela taolo ea matsoho ea thepa. Ka mohlala, ka thepa ea mochine oa mochine, opareitara e ka laola ka nepo sebaka se tsamaeang le lebelo la sebaka sa mosebetsi ka ho fetola lebili le buuoang; taolong ea li-valve, ho phethola lebili la letsoho ho ka bula le ho koala valve.
3. Classification le litšobotsi tsa mefuta e fapaneng ya spoke handwheels
● Ho aroloa ho ea ka boitsebiso
Lebili la letsoho le buang ka tšepe
1. Cast iron spoke handwheel: Cast iron e na le melemo ea theko e tlase le ts'ebetso e ntle ea ho lahla, kahoo theko ea tšepe e entsoeng ka letsoho e batla e le theko e tlaase. E na le matla a phahameng le boima, e ka mamella torque e kholo, 'me e loketse linako tse ling tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa matla le tikoloho e thata ea ho sebetsa, joalo ka taolo ea phepelo ea lisebelisoa tse kholo tsa mochini, ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa tsa merafo, joalo-joalo Leha ho le joalo, tšepe e entsoeng ka tšepe e na le boima bo bobe 'me e bonolo ho senya ha e ameha,' me boima ba eona bo boholo, bo ka eketsang mojaro o akaretsang oa thepa.
2. Aluminium alloy spoke handwheel: Aluminium alloy spoke handwheel e na le litšobotsi tsa boima bo bobebe le ho hanyetsa kutu. Ha ho bapisoa le tšepe e entsoeng ka tšepe, motsoako oa aluminiamo o na le boima bo fokolang, e leng ho etsang hore mabili a letsoho a be bobebe 'me a sebetse haholoanyane{2}}ho sebetsa hantle haholo bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse hlokang hore lebili la letsoho le sebetse khafetsa, joalo ka lisebelisuoa tse nyane tse lokisang methapo ea tlhahiso e ikemetseng. Ntle le moo, alloy alloy e na le matla a matla a ho hanyetsa 'me e ka sebetsa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng libakeng tse mongobo kapa tse senyang, joalo ka lisebelisoa tse ling tsa ho lokisa lijo le indastering ea lik'hemik'hale. Leha ho le joalo, matla a aluminium alloy a batla a le tlaase, a ka 'nang a se ke a tšoanela liketsahalo tse hlokang ho mamella torque e kholo.
3. Stainless steel spoke handwheel: Stainless steel spoke handwheel e na le khanyetso e babatsehang ea ho senya le matla a phahameng, 'me e ka sebetsa ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng nako e telele libakeng tse sa tšoaneng tse thata. Ebang ke thepa ea likepe sebakeng sa leoatle, kapa indastering ea bongaka, ea meriana le e meng e nang le litlhoko tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa bohloeki, li-handwheels tsa tšepe tse sa hloekang li ka bontša melemo ea tsona e ikhethang. Ka nako e ts'oanang, tšepe e sa hloekang e na le ponahalo e ntle, sepakapaka se phahameng, 'me ho bonolo ho hloekisa le ho hlokomela. Leha ho le joalo, litšenyehelo tsa tšepe e sa hloekang li batla li le holimo, e leng se fokotsang tšebeliso ea eona ho isa tekanyong e itseng.
●Non{0}metallic spoke handwheels
1. Bakelite spoke handwheel: Bakelite (PF phenolic plastic) ke ntho e sebediswang hangata e seng{1}}metallic material e nang le mohatsela o motle, e hanyetsanang le mocheso le ho bola ha kutu. BakeliteMabili a Matsoho a Valveli loketse lisebelisoa tse ling tsa motlakase tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa ho kenya letsoho, hammoho le lisebelisoa tse sebetsang mochesong o phahameng le tikolohong e senyang, joalo ka mabili a matsoho a lik'habote tse laolang motlakase, li-handwheels tsa li-chemical reactors, joalo-joalo. Ho feta moo, Bakelite ha e na{1}chefo le tšilafalo{2}mahala,' me e ka sebelisoa masimong a nang le litlhoko tse thata joalo ka bohloeki le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka. Leha ho le joalo, matla a eona a mechine a batla a le tlaase 'me ha a tšoanelehe bakeng sa liketsahalo tse nang le torque e kholo.
2. Plastic spoke handwheel: Plastikia bua mabidi a matsohona le melemo ea boima bo bobebe, theko e tlase le ho bopa habonolo. Lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa polasetiki li kenyelletsa polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), joalo-joalo. Boima ba tsona bo fokolang bo etsa hore mabili a letsoho a be bobebe 'me a sebetse habonolo,' me a theko e tlaase 'me a loketse tlhahiso e kholo-. Hangata li-handwheels tsa polasetiki li sebelisoa ka linako tse ling tse nang le litlhoko tse fokolang tsa matla le maqhubu a tlaase a ts'ebetso, joalo ka lisebelisoa tsa ho fetola lisebelisoa tse ling tse nyenyane tsa ntlo, likarolo tse sebetsang tsa mehlala ea lipapali, joalo-joalo Leha ho le joalo, li-plastiki li na le ho hanyetsa mocheso o fokolang le ho hanyetsa ho apara 'me li holofala habonolo kapa li senyeha ka mocheso o phahameng kapa libakeng tse khohlano khafetsa.
● Ho arola ka mokhoa oa sebopeho
1. Lebili la letsoho le le leng- le le leng
Lebili la letsoho le le leng- le na le sebopeho se bonolo, se nang le puo e le 'ngoe feela e hokelang rim le hub. Sebopeho sena se etsa hore wheelchair e fokotsehe ka theko ea tlhahiso, boima bo bobebe, 'me e be bonolo haholoanyane ho sebetsa. E loketse linako tse ling moo ho nepahala ha ts'ebetso e seng holimo le torque e nyane, joalo ka li-valve tse bonolo tsa ho lokisa, -lisebelisoa tsa tokiso tsa lisebelisoa tse nyane, joalo-joalo. Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la hore ho na le puo e le 'ngoe feela, matla a eona a ho jara a batla a fokola, 'me ho bonolo ho holofala kapa ho senyeha ha o le tlas'a torque e kholo.
2. Double{1}}spoke handwheel
Double-spoke handwheel e tsitsitse ho feta{1}}spoke handwheel e le 'ngoe, 'me li-spoke tse peli li arohane ka ho lekana, tse khonang ho fetisa torque le bere ho feta. E na le matla a mangata le ho tiea, 'me e loketse lisebelisoa tse ling tse nang le litlhoko tse kholo tsa torque le litlhoko tse nepahetseng tsa ts'ebetso, joalo ka lebili la fepelo la lisebelisoa tsa mochini o tloaelehileng, lebili la letsoho la li-valve tsa indasteri, joalo-joalo.
3. Multi{1}}spoke handwheel
Tse ngata-Stainless Steel handwheelshangata li na le li-spokes tse tharo kapa ho feta. Sebopeho sena se matlafatsa-bokhoni ba ho jara ba lebili la letsoho 'me se khona ho mamella torque e kholo le ho ba le tšusumetso e matla. Multi-spoke handwheels a loketse lisebelisoa tse kholo tsa mochini tse nang le litlhoko tse phahameng haholo bakeng sa matla le botsitso, joalo ka lisebelisoa tsa mochini o boima, mekhoa ea ts'ebetso ea li-crane tse kholo, joalo-joalo. Bobebe ke hore sebopeho se batla se rarahane, theko ea tlhahiso e holimo, 'me ka lebaka la palo e kholo ea li-spokes, ho ka ba le lithibelo tse itseng tsa sebaka nakong ea ts'ebetso.
● Ho hlophisoa ho latela maemo a ts'ebeliso
1. Li-handwheels tse builoeng bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa indasteri
Tlhahisong ea indasteri, mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa e na le litlhoko tse fapaneng bakeng sa mabili a matsoho a buuoang. Mohlala, lisebelisoa tsa mochini li hloka mabili a letsoho a nang le-liphetoho tse nepahetseng hantle le sebopeho se tsitsitseng ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng. Hangata, ho sebelisoa mabili- a mangata a entsoeng ka tšepe, joalo ka tšepe e entsoeng ka tšepe kapa alloy steel, 'me moralo oa ona o ka khotsofatsa litlhoko tsa ts'ebetso ea nako e telele{4}le e phahameng{5}. Melaneng e meng ea tlhahiso ea boiketsetso, molemong oa ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso le ho fokotsa matla a basebetsi, alloy ea aluminium e bobebe le e feto-fetohang kapa polasetiki.a bua mabidi a matsoholi khethoa ho thusa basebetsi ho sebetsa kapele.
2. Li-handwheels tse builoeng bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka
Lisebelisoa tsa bongaka li na le litlhoko tse phahameng haholo bakeng sa bohloeki, polokeho le ts'ebetso e nepahetseng. Ka hona, li-speak handwheels tsa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka hangata li entsoe ka tšepe e sa hloekang kapa{1}e seng chefo le e seng{2}}bakelite e silafatsang. Lisebelisoa tsena ha li finyelle litekanyetso tsa bohloeki feela, empa hape li na le ho hanyetsa ho hotle ha kutu le thepa ea mechine. Moralo oa handwheel o boetse o lebisa tlhokomelo e kholo ho ergonomics, ho ikutloa hantle ha ts'ebetso, le ho nepahala ha phetoho e phahameng ho fihlela litlhoko tsa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka bakeng sa ts'ebetso e ntle, joalo ka phetoho ea bophahamo ba litafole tsa ts'ebetso le tokiso ea paramente ea lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea bongaka.
3. Mabili a matsoho a builoeng bakeng sa mechini ea lijo
Indasteri ea mochini oa lijo e na le litlhokahalo tse tiileng mabapi le bohloeki, 'me mabili a letsoho a tlamehang ho etsoa ka-ka lintho tse sa silafatsang le{1}}ho qoba tšoaetso ea lijo. Bakelite le li-plastiki tse ling tse finyellang litekanyetso tsa lijo ke lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang hangata. Ho phaella moo, phekolo ea holim'a handwheel e lokela ho ba e boreleli le e bonolo ho hloekisa ho thibela libaktheria ho hōla. Mabapi le moralo oa sebopeho, tikoloho ea ts'ebetso le litšobotsi tsa ts'ebetso ea mochini oa lijo li lokela ho nahanoa ho netefatsa ho tšoarella le boiketlo ba ts'ebetso ea wheelchair, joalo ka lebili la tokiso ea tiiso ea mochini o pakang lijo, lebili la phetoho ea lebelo la motsoako oa lijo, jj.
4. Papiso ea ts'ebetso: papali lipakeng tsa boima bo bobebe, ho tiisa le litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo
| Mofuta | Boima (kg/wheel) | Tšusumetso ea ho hanyetsa | Ho tiisa | Litšenyehelo tsa ho lokisa |
| Non-vacuum spoke wheel | 1.2-1.8 | ★★★★☆ | Ha ho letho | Tlase (20-50 liyuan) |
| Quasi-vacuum spoke wheel | 1.5-2.0 | ★★★☆☆ | ★★★☆☆ | Mahareng (80-150 liyuan) |
| Lebili la 'nete la vacuum speaker | 1.8-2.5 | ★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | Holimo (500+ yuan) |
| Lebili le khethehileng la nipple | 2.0-3.0 | ★★★★☆ | ★★★★☆ | E holimo haholo (5,000 li-yuan) |
5. Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa 'maraka: phapang lipakeng tsa-mapalangoang a holimo{2}}tsela le mabone a litoropong.
Tseleng-:
Spoke wheels e etsa karolo e fetang 70%, eo har'a eona thapo ea 'nete ea vacuum-e leng e tloaelehileng liketsahalong tse kang Dakar Rally. Bokhoni ba bona ba ho hasanya tšusumetso bo ka fokotsa kotsi ea ho robeha ha hub ka 30%.
Maeto a litoropo:
{{0}maotwana a le 'ngoe a ntse a laola (hoo e ka bang karolo ea 65%), empa quasi-vacuum spoke wheels a na le sekhahla sa kholo sa selemo sa 18% 'marakeng oa libaesekele tse thusang-ka lebaka la chebahalo ea ona e metle le ho monya hamonate.
6. Litebello tsa nako e tlang: ho hlahlojoa ha tlhokomelo ea modular le tlhokomelo e bohlale ea tsitsipano
Mefuta e fapaneng eaWheel ea letsoho ka Valvee na le phapang e kholo ea thepa, meaho, le maemo a ts'ebeliso. Ha u khetha li-handwheels tse buuoang, lik'hamphani le baenjiniere ba lokela ho nahana ka melemo le melemo ea mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea mabili a matsoho ho latela litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa thepa, sebaka sa ho sebetsa le tekanyetso, 'me ba etse khetho e nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa. Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji le liphetoho tlhokahalong ea 'maraka, li-handwheels tse buuoang le tsona li lula li ntlafatsa le ho ntlafatsa. Nakong e tlang, ho tla hlaha ts'ebetso e phahameng-, e baballang tikoloho, le lihlahisoa tse bohlale, tse tlisang boiketlo bo eketsehileng tlhahisong ea indasteri le maphelong a batho.
